Largest Contentful Paint: A Comprehensive Beginner’s Guide

by Joost Nusselder | Updated on:  27/12/2022

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Are you curious about what Largest Contentful Paint (LCP) is and how it can help you optimize your website?

Largest Contentful Paint (LCP) is a metric that measures the time it takes for the largest element on a page to load and it’s an important metric for user experience because it reflects how long it takes for a user to see the main content on the page.

In this blog post, we’ll break down the basics of LCP and provide you with the information you need to get started. 

What is Largest contentful paint

What is Largest Contentful Paint?

Largest Contentful Paint (LCP) is a performance metric used to measure the loading performance of a web page. It measures the time it takes for the largest content element to be rendered on the page.

This element can be an image, a text block, or any other content visible on the page.

The metric is used to measure the user experience of a page, as it is the most important element that a user will see when they first arrive on the page.

LCP is measured in milliseconds and is calculated by measuring the time it takes for the largest content element to be rendered on the page.

This element can be an image, a text block, or any other content that is visible on the page.

The metric is used to measure the user experience of a page, as it is the most important element that a user will see when they first arrive on the page.

The metric is used to measure a web page’s loading performance and can identify areas of improvement.

If the LCP is too high, it can indicate that the page takes too long to load and can affect the user experience.

It is important to ensure that the LCP is as low as possible to provide the best user experience.

Why is Largest Contentful Paint important?

Largest Contentful Paint (LCP) is an important metric for measuring a website’s performance.

It measures the time it takes for the largest content element on a page to be rendered, which is a key indicator of how quickly a page is loading.

This metric is important because it helps to identify potential issues with page loading speed and user experience.

LCP is a key metric for understanding how quickly a website is loading and how users are experiencing it.

It is important for website owners to understand how quickly their pages are loading to ensure that users are having a positive experience.

If pages are taking too long to load, users may become frustrated and leave the website. This can lead to a decrease in website traffic and conversions.

LCP is also important for understanding how quickly a website is loading on different devices.

Different devices have different capabilities, and the LCP metric can help website owners understand how quickly their pages load on different devices.

This is important for ensuring that users on all devices have a positive experience.

Finally, LCP is important for understanding how quickly a website is loading on different networks.

Different networks have different speeds, and the LCP metric can help website owners understand how quickly their pages are loading on different networks.

This is important for ensuring that users on all networks have a positive experience.

What is the history of Largest Contentful Paint?

The history of Largest Contentful Paint (LCP) dates back to the early days of web development. It was first introduced in the early 2000s by Google, as part of their PageSpeed Insights tool.

This tool was designed to help developers measure the performance of their websites, and LCP was one of the metrics used to measure this performance.

Since its introduction, LCP has become an increasingly important metric for web developers.

It is used to measure the loading speed of a web page, and is considered to be one of the most important metrics for website performance.

As the web has become increasingly complex, LCP has become even more important, as it helps developers identify and address potential performance issues.

Over the years, LCP has evolved to become more sophisticated. For example, it now takes into account the size of the page’s content and the time it takes to load.

This helps developers to identify and address any potential performance issues more quickly and accurately.

In recent years, LCP has become even more important, as search engines now use it to rank websites. T

his means that websites with faster loading times are more likely to be ranked higher in search engine results.

As a result, web developers have become increasingly focused on optimizing their websites for LCP, as it can significantly impact their search engine rankings.

LCP has come a long way since its introduction in the early 2000s. As the web continues to evolve, LCP will remain an important metric for measuring website performance.

Important things about Largest Contentful Paint

Pagespeed Insights

Pagespeed Insights is a tool created by Google that measures a website’s performance. It is used to analyze the loading speed of a website and provides suggestions on how to improve it.

The tool also provides a score that is based on the performance of the website. One of the metrics used by Pagespeed Insights is Largest Contentful Paint (LCP).

Pagespeed Insights provides suggestions on how to improve the LCP of a website, such as optimizing images, minifying code, and reducing the number of requests.

Google Web Dev

Google Web Dev is a suite of tools created by Google to help developers create and optimize their websites.

One of the tools in the suite is Lighthouse, which is used to audit a website’s performance. Lighthouse uses the Largest Contentful Paint (LCP) metric to measure the loading speed of a website.

Google Web Dev provides suggestions on how to improve the LCP of a website, such as optimizing images, minifying code, and reducing the number of requests.

SEO

Search Engine Optimization (SEO) is the process of optimizing a website to improve its visibility in search engine results.

One of the metrics used by search engines to determine the ranking of a website is Largest Contentful Paint (LCP).

This metric is important to SEO because it indicates how quickly a page is loading and how usable it is for the user.

SEO experts use techniques such as optimizing images, minifying code, and reducing the number of requests to improve the LCP of a website and improve its ranking in search engine results.

WordPress

WordPress is a popular content management system (CMS) used to create and manage websites.

One of the metrics used by WordPress to measure the performance of a website is Largest Contentful Paint (LCP).

WordPress provides plugins and themes that can be used to optimize the LCP of a website, such as optimizing images, minifying code, and reducing the number of requests.

Ranking

Ranking is the process of determining the order of websites in search engine results. One of the metrics used by search engines to determine the ranking of a website is Largest Contentful Paint (LCP).

Compare Largest Contentful Paint

Largest Contentful Paint (LCP) vs First Contentful Paint (FCP)

LCP measures the time it takes for the largest content element on a page to be rendered. This could be an image, a text block, or a video. FCP measures the time it takes for the first content element on a page to be rendered. This could also be a text block, an image, or a video.

The main difference between LCP and FCP is that LCP measures the time it takes for the largest content element to be rendered, while FCP measures the time it takes for the first content element to be rendered.

This means that LCP will measure the time it takes for the most important content element on a page to be rendered, while FCP will measure the time it takes for the first content element to be rendered, regardless of size.

LCP is a more accurate measure of how quickly a page is loading, as it considers the size of the content element being rendered.

FCP is a less accurate measure, as it only considers the time it takes for the first content element to be rendered, regardless of size.

Largest Contentful Paint (LCP) vs First Input Delay (FID)

LCP measures the time it takes for the largest content element on a page to be rendered. This could be an image, a text block, or a video. FID measures the time it takes for a website to respond to the user interacting with a page, such as clicking a button or typing in a text box.

LCP is a more accurate measure of how quickly a page is loading, as it considers the size of the content element being rendered.

FID is a less accurate measure, as it only takes into account the time it takes to respond when a user interacts with a page, so it doesn’t measure anything when a user doesn’t interact with a page.

Largest Contentful Paint (LCP) is one of the Core Web Vitals metrics that Google uses to measure page performance.

FAQ about Largest Contentful Paint

How do I fix the largest Contentful Paint issue?

The largest Contentful Paint (LCP) is a metric used to measure the time it takes for a page to load its largest content element. It is an important metric for user experience and website performance.

To fix the largest Contentful Paint issue, you need to identify what is causing the issue and then take steps to optimize the page. 

First, you should analyze the page and identify the element that is causing the largest Contentful Paint issue.

This could be an image, video, or other large element. Once you have identified the element, you can take steps to optimize it.

This could include compressing the element, optimizing the image size, or using a content delivery network to serve the element.

You can also use caching to reduce the time it takes for the element to load.

Once you have optimized the element, you should test the page to ensure that the LCP has improved.

If the LCP has not improved, you should continue to analyze the page and identify any other elements that could be causing the issue.

How do I find the largest Contentful Paint?

To find the largest Contentful Paint, you need to use a web performance tool such as Google PageSpeed Insights or WebPageTest.

These tools will analyze your page and provide a report that includes the LCP.

When using these tools, you should look at metrics such as First Contentful Paint (FCP) and Time to Interactive (TTI). These metrics can help you identify other elements causing the LCP issue.

What is a good largest Contentful Paint time?

The largest Contentful Paint (LCP) is a metric used to measure the time it takes for a page to load its largest content element.

A good LCP time is considered to be 2.5 seconds or less. This is because the longer it takes for the page to load its largest content element, the more likely it is that users will abandon the page.

To achieve a good LCP time, you should optimize the page and its elements.

This could include compressing images, optimizing the image size, or using a content delivery network to serve the element.

You should also use caching to reduce the time it takes for the element to load. Additionally, you should test the page regularly to ensure that the LCP is within the desired range.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Largest Contentful Paint is an important metric to consider when evaluating a website’s performance.

It provides insight into how quickly a page is loading and how users perceive the performance of a website.

Understanding Largest Contentful Paint can help website owners and developers optimize their sites for better performance and user experience.

Also read: I fixed the Core Web Vitals issue by using Ezoic’s Leap tool

Joost Nusselder is The Content Decoder, a content marketer, dad and loves trying out new tools en tactics. He's been working on a portfolio of niche sites since 2010. Now since 2016 he creates in-depth blog articles together with his team to help loyal readers earn from their own succesful sites.